Springer is committed to your publishing success: If your research is of good quality, then it may be suitable for another journal. . As described above, Nature Portfolio has produced the 2-year Median in the table below. 0000013573 00000 n When the decision is finalized, you will receive a direct email with the overall editorial decision, Editor and/or reviewer comments, and further instructions. The gender (male, female, or NA) of the corresponding authors was determined from their first name using a third-party service (Gender API). We excluded data where the gender was not assigned to either male or female. There is a tiny but significant association between institution group and acceptance, which means that authors from less prestigious institutions tend to be rejected more than authors from more prestigious institutions, regardless of review type. Help us improve this article with your feedback. For example, a report showed that 34% of 880 manuscripts submitted to two radiology journals contained information that would either potentially or definitely reveal the identities of the authors or their institution [2]. 2000;90(4):71541. . Each review is due in ten days, and many of them do arrive in two weeks. An analysis of the journal Behavioral Ecology, which switched to DBPR in 2001, found a significant interaction between gender and time, reflecting the higher number of female authors after 2001, but no significant interaction between gender and review type [11]. we could have chosen a different distribution of institutions among the four categories, and will likely have an impact on the uptake of DBPR across the institutional prestige spectrum. In this study, we sought to understand the demographics of authors choosing DBPR in Nature-branded journals and to identify any differences in success outcomes for manuscripts undergoing different review models depending on the gender and the affiliation of the corresponding author. Similar results were reported for the journal Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery [5]. Some research has not found conclusive results [6, 7], demonstrating the need for further large-scale systematic analyses spanning over journals across the disciplinary spectrum. However, we did not achieve a good fit, as per the binned plot of residuals against expected values, and the C-index (used to assess the discriminatory ability of standard logistic models) is 0.68, so well below the threshold of 0.8 for good fit. Is double-blinded peer review necessary? isolera golv plintgrund waiting to send decision to author nature. This can be due to quality or referee bias. If you have submitted your manuscript to an Editorial Manager journal but you have not yet received a final decision, you can check its status online. In addition, the high prestige of these journals might accentuate an implicit referee bias and therefore makes such journals a good starting point for such an analysis. In order to test whether two variables were independent, we used Pearsons chi-square test of independence and referred to the classification in [21] to define the strength of association. Terms and Conditions, 0000008637 00000 n Tregenza T. Gender bias in the refereeing process? In the processing step, we excluded 5011 (3.8%) records which had an empty value in the column recording the review type due to technical issues in the submissions system for Nature Communications. We did not observe any difference by author gender. The EiC may have seen merits in your paper after all (or a fit, if that was the issue). "More Manuscript Info and Tools. Background Double-blind peer review has been proposed as a possible solution to avoid implicit referee bias in academic publishing. The corresponding author takes responsibility for the manuscript during the submission, peer review and production process. How Many Seats Are Premium Economy On Emirates A380? 8. All papers submitted from January 2016 qualify for this scheme. Tomkins A, Zhang M, Heavlin WD. https://www.grid.ac. Example: Blood Cancer Journal: Go to the 'Publish with us' drop down menu: Click on 'Submit manuscript' in order to be directed to that journal's manuscript tracking system: For the status of your submission to Scientific Reports,go to the Scientific Reports contact webpage for email addresses to determine which one best fits your requirements. Trends Ecol Evol. What does the status of my submission mean in Editorial Manager? These records are excluded from the analysis, resulting in a dataset of 128,454 records, of which 20,406 (16%) were submitted to Nature, 65,234 (51%) to the 23 sister journals, and 42,814 (33%) to Nature Communications. If you choose to opt in, your article will undergo some basic quality controlchecks before being sent to theIn Reviewplatform. Answer: From the description of the status change of the submission, it seems the manuscript did not pass the formatting check by the editorial staff and required corrections from the author. Examines all aspects of your scientific document. This decision is the sole responsibility of the . Hi, it depends from the Journal but normally you can wait more days. The following is an example of a poor cover letter: Dear Editor-in-Chief, I am sending you our manuscript entitled "Large Scale Analysis of Cell Cycle Regulators in bladder cancer" by Researcher et al. When a manuscript is re-ferred, all reviews and recommendations are sent with the manuscript to the receiving journal. 0000005880 00000 n Editorial contacts can be found by clicking on the "Help & support" button under the "For Authors" section of the journal's homepage as listed on SpringerLink. Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. Scand J Econ. 'Submission Transfers Waiting for Author's Approval'. Nature. This measure is roughly analogous to the 5-Year Journal Impact Factor in that it is a ratio of a journal's citation influence to the size of the journal's article contribution over a period of five years. An e-mail will be sent to the corresponding author confirming receipt of the manuscript together with a 'Journal Publishing Agreement' form or a link to the online version of this agreement. We found that a smaller proportion of DBPR papers are sent to review compared with SBPR papers and that there is a very small but significant association between review type and outcome of the first editorial decision (results of a chi-square test: 2=1623.3, df=1, p value <0.001; Cramers V=0.112). As such, the decision to publish an article rests entirely with the handling Editor. New submissions that remain Incomplete more than 90 days will be removed. Arbitration, a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR), is a way to resolve disputes outside the judiciary courts.The dispute will be decided by one or more persons (the 'arbitrators', 'arbiters' or 'arbitral tribunal'), which renders the 'arbitration award'. Tulare Ca Obituaries, Masked reviews are not fairer reviews. EDR was the major contributor in writing the Discussion and Conclusions sections. The aims of this study are to analyse the demographics of corresponding authors choosing double-blind peer review and to identify differences in the editorial outcome of manuscripts depending on their review model. A list of links to the Manuscript Tracking System login pages for each journal is available on the Nature Portfolio Journals A-Z webpage. All authors are encouraged to update their demographic and expertise information during the confirmation step. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. The effect of blinding on review quality. Although each journal published by Cell Press is editorially independent, we have been using Editorial Manager, a manuscript tracking system that allows authors to transfer manuscripts along with any review comments they may have between Molecular Plant and Plant Communications.Should you have any questions about the . However, when they communicated their decision to the Editor-in-Chief (EiC), who makes the final decision, it was decided to reconsider your manuscript. In order to reduce the variability in the institutional affiliations, we normalised the institution names and countries via a Python script that queried the API of the Global Resource Identified Database (GRID [19]). Data are collected annually for full calendar years. And here is a list of journals currently onIn Review. Based on the Nature Photonics Review Speed Feedback System, it takes authors 11.4 days to get the first editorial decision. This means that there is a statistically significant difference between the three groups. P30 Lite Android 11 Release Date, Our aim was to understand the demographics of author uptake and infer the presence of any potential implicit bias towards gender, country, or institutional prestige in relation to the corresponding author. This choice of categories is arbitrary, e.g. waiting to send decision to author nature. See How does the Article Transfer Service work for authors? The post-review outcome of papers as a function of the institution group and review model (Table15) showed that manuscripts from less prestigious institutions are accepted at a lower rate than those from more prestigious ones, even under DBPR; however, due to the small numbers of papers at this stage, the results are not statistically significant. ISSN 2041-1723 (online). This can potentially skew our results if, for example, there are differences in the proportion of names that cannot be attributed between genders. As a matter of fact, the models accuracy (as tested on a random sample of 20% of the data chosen as test set) is 0.88, and the model always predicts author choices for SB, which is the majority class. The editorial and peer review processwill continue through the peer review systemsas usual. If the article is published, the preprint is updated with a link to the version of record. Type of Peer Review BBRC is a rapid communications journal. Are there differences related to gender or institution within the same review model? "This is an extension of the wisdom-of-crowds theory that allows us to relax the assumption that being in big groups is always the best way to make a . (Courtesy of Clarivate Analytics), The Eigenfactor Score calculation is based on the number of times articles from the journal published in the past five years have been cited in the JCR year, but it also considers which journals have contributed these citations so that highly cited journals will influence the network more than lesser cited journals. Click on the journal name to where you submitted your manuscript. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41073-018-0049-z, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41073-018-0049-z. In the post-review analysis, we found that DBPR papers that are sent to review have an acceptance rate that is significantly lower than that of SBPR papers. (Courtesy of Clarivate Analytics), The Immediacy Index is the average number of times an article is cited in the year it is published. The data that support the findings of this study are available from Springer Nature but restrictions apply to the availability of these data, which were used under license for the current study, and so are not publicly available. 20000 characters with spaces), Research Articles (25000-40000 characters with spaces), . How does the Article Transfer Service work for authors? 1 Answer to this question. England Women's Football Captain, . Why did this happen? Decisions are to be made by consensus. To post social content, you must have a display name. ->Editor assigned->Manuscript under consideration->Editor Decision StartedDecision sent to author->Waiting for revision Original letter from Ben Cravatt in early 2000 after our meeting at UCSF when he sent me a sample of his FP-biotin probe to test in my laboratory. As needed, the journal editors may also ask the committee to provide opinions on the policies and procedures of the journals. Results on the uptake are shown in Table5. However, we were unable to distinguish the effects of gender bias (from reviewers) and manuscript quality in this observation because an analysis of acceptance rate by gender and review type did not yield statistically significant results. 0000062617 00000 n However, we find that a logarithmic-based categorization of this sort would be more representative than a linear-based one. We aimed at modelling uptake (baseline SB) based on the following variables (and all their subsets): corresponding authors gender, the group of their institution (1, 2, 3, or 4), the category of their country (Australia, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Japan, South Korea, the UK, the USA, and Others), and the journal tier (Nature, Nature sister journals, and Nature Communications). This is public, and permanent. Did you find it helpful? Table1 displays the number and proportion of transfers by journal group. One reviewer admitted the specific field wasn't in his/hers expertise. manuscript under consideration 40editor decision started. In our case, this analysis was hampered by the lack of an independent measure of quality, by potential confounders such as potential editor bias towards the review model or author characteristics, and by the lack of controlled experiments in which the same paper is reviewed under both SBPR and DBPR, or in which DBPR is compulsory, thus eliminating the effect of bias towards the review model. Journal metrics are based on the published output, thus those that are calculated from the output in multiple years will use a partial dataset for recently launched journals. Usage: If an author wishes to appeal against Nature 's decision, the appeal must be made in writing, not by telephone, and should be confined to the scientific case for publication. We then studied the manuscripts editorial outcome in relation to review model and authors characteristics. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.90.4.715. eLife. After manually checking a sample of gender assignments and their scores, we kept the gender returned by Gender API where the accuracy was at least 80 and assigned a value NA otherwise. Did you find it helpful? 2019. making DBPR compulsory to accelerate data collection and remove potential bias against the review model. This reply will be sent to the author of the Correspondence before publication. We employed hypothesis testing techniques to test various hypotheses against the data. We then analysed the uptake by gender for the entire portfolio, as we were interested in finding any gender-related patterns. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01102.x. Accelerated Communications, JBC Reviews, Meeting Reports, Letters to the Editor, and Corrections, as well as article types that publish . Reviewer bias in single- versus double-blind peer review. manuscripts originally submitted to a journal and subsequently transferred to another journal which was deemed a better fit by the editor. Posted by May 21, 2022 upphittade katter vstervik on jag har avslutat min anstllning autosvar engelska May 21, 2022 upphittade katter vstervik on jag har avslutat min anstllning autosvar engelska This first-of-its-kind option, called In Review, brought to you by our partners at Research Square, makes it easy . How masked is the masked peer review of abstracts submitted to international medical conferences? 7u?p#T3;JUQJBw|u 2v{}ru76SRA? In a systematic review and meta-analysis of biomedical journals investigating the interventions aimed at improving the quality of peer review in these publications, the authors reported that DBPR did not affect the quality of the peer review report or rejection rate [4]. Nature Portfolio is a signatory of the San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment (see here for more information about our endorsement). Moreover, DBPR manuscripts are less likely to be successful than SBPR manuscripts at both the decision stages considered (Tables5 and 10), but because of the above limitations, our analysis could not disentangle the effects of these factors: bias (from editors and reviewers) towards various author characteristics, bias (from editors and reviewers) towards the review model, and quality of the manuscripts. Modified on: Thu, 30 Jul, 2020 at 4:54 PM. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. 0000004174 00000 n I am not a robot. The Publications Ethics Committee is composed of a chair and two members appointed by the RSNA Board. Part of Controlled experiments as described above were not possible due to peer review policies at the Nature journals and the fact that we could only analyse historical data. . 2006;295(14):167580. If you have no email from the journal and have already checked the spam folder of your mailbox, you may check if the submission . When comparing acceptance rates by gender and regardless of review model, we observed that female authors are significantly less likely to be accepted than their male counterparts. Regarding institutional bias, a report of a controlled experiment found that SBPR reviewers are more likely than DBPR reviewers to accept manuscripts from famous authors and high-ranked institutions [15], while another report found that authors at top-ranked universities are unaffected by different reviewing methods [16]. The decision may need to be confirmed by multiple Editors in some journals, and the Editors may decide to seek additional reviews or assign another Editor, returning the manuscript to an earlier status. Please watch the Submission status explainer video below for more information. The final dataset was further processed and then analysed statistically using the statistical programming language R, version 3.4.0. The Editors have begun a decision in the system. reparationstapet kllare . Similar to the uptake case, the models do not have a good fit to the data. No, Modified on: Mon, 26 Jul, 2021 at 6:04 PM. Because of the small size of the data set for accepted papers and of the lack of an independent measure for the quality of the manuscripts, we could not draw firm conclusions on the existence of implicit bias and on the effectiveness of DBPR in reducing or removing it. We then mapped the normalised institution names from our dataset to the normalised institution names of the THE rankings via a Python script. In your 'Author Main Menu' manuscripts appear in different folders as they pass through phases in the editorial process: The submission is waiting for you to complete the submission (or revision) process. Submission to first editorial decision - 8, Submission to first post-review decision - 46. Modified on: Thu, 30 Jul, 2020 at 4:54 PM. Search. Nature 's editors are. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum; 1988. In the ten countries with the highest number of submissions, we found a large significant association between country and review type (p value <0.001, df=10, Cramers V=0.189). On the other hand, an analysis of the Evolution of Language (EvoLang 11) conference papers found that female authors received higher rankings under DBPR [13]. In order to test whether the proportions in different groups were the same, we used the test of equal proportions in R (command prop.test). A 3D accelerometer device and host-board (i.e., sensor node) were embedded in a case . 2006;81(5):705. Each indicates a particular phase of the review process that usually happens in a certain order, however an individual submission can skip a phase, or return back to an earlier phase, depending on Editor actions. Sorry we couldn't be helpful. The corresponding author does not need to be the first author . In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles At the point of first submission, authors have to indicate whether they wish to have their manuscript considered under SBPR or DBPR, and this choice is maintained if the manuscript is declined by one journal and transferred to another. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Help us to improve this site, send feedback. Both authors read and approved the final manuscript. This is because authors cannot modify their choice of review model at the transfer stage, and thus transfers cannot contribute to the uptake analysis. sean penn parkinson's disease 2021. korttidsminne test siffror; lng eller kort pipa hagel. We studied whether papers were accepted or rejected following peer review, and we included transfers because the editorial decisions as different journals follow different criteria. The results were significant for all pairs: group 1 vs. group 2 (2=15.961, df=1, p value <0.001); group 2 vs. group 3 (2=7.1264, df=1, p value=0.0227); and group 1 vs. group 3 (2=37.304, df=1, p value <0.001). Plast Reconstr Surg. I submitted to Nature Neuroscience about 9 days ago and it's been "under consideration" for about a week. Table14 shows acceptance rate by institution group, regardless of review type. 2017;6:e21718. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Answer: From the description of the status change of the submission, it seems the manuscript did not pass the formatting check by the editorial staff and required corrections from the author. May 2022 lewmar 185tt bow thruster parts Motivation: First decision to send out to review in 3 weeks, but then a very long delay to receiving a final decision. Bruce R, Chauvin A, Trinquart L, Ravaud P, Boutron I. hoi4 what to do when capitulate. We also found that manuscripts from female authors or authors from less prestigious institutions are accepted with a lower rate than those from male authors or more prestigious institutions, respectively. These reviewers then need sufficient time to conduct a thorough review on your manuscript. We aimed at modelling OTR decisions based on the following variables (and all their subsets): review type (SB/DB), corresponding authors gender, the group of their institution (1, 2, 3, or 4), the category of their country (Australia, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Japan, South Korea, the UK, the USA, and Others), and the journal tier (Nature, Nature sister journals, and Nature Communications). We used a significance threshold of 0.05. We fitted logistic regression models and report details on their goodness of fit. Journal Issue available online . Nature CommunicationsNatureNature CommunicationsPeer-review Nature Communicationstransparent peer-reviewget Nature Communicationsget50% Nature Communicaitons 0000001568 00000 n Katz DS, Proto AV, Olmsted WW. We did not observe gender-related differences in uptake. In future works, we will consider studying the post-decision outcome also in relation to the gender of reviewers and defining a quality metric for manuscripts in order to isolate the effect of bias. The full model has a pseudo R2 of 0.05, and the binned plot of the models residuals against the expected values also shows a poor fit. 0000039536 00000 n Please note that this definition is different from that of the corresponding author(s) as stated on published articles and who are the author(s) responsible for correspondence with readers. 0000082326 00000 n We can conclude that authors from the least prestigious institutions are more likely to choose DBPR compared to authors from the most prestigious institutions and authors from the mid-range institutions. The height of the rectangles is related to the significance and the width to the amount of data that support the result. Updates appear on the public peer review timeline as the manuscript progresses through peer review* (*Not available on Nature-branded journals.). Double anonymity and the peer review process. Nature . Sorry we couldn't be helpful. (But be sure all your coauthors agree to opt-in, too.) Help us improve this article with your feedback. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. For translations into other languages, we recommend using YouTube's translation feature. Authors must sign into CTS with the email address to which the link was sent. 0000062196 00000 n To ascertain whether indeed any referee bias is present, we studied the acceptance rate by gender and review type. 2016;1(2):1637. Our commitment to early sharing and transparency in peer review inspires us to think about how to help our authors in new ways. We believe that Impact Factor is just one of a number of metrics that can be used to evaluate a journal, and a small number of highly cited papers can have a disproportionate effect on the mean number of citations per paper. Renee Wever. Issue a separate correction notice electronically linked back to the corrected version. We investigated the relationship between review type and institutional prestige (as measured by the institution groups) by testing the null hypothesis that the review type is independent from prestige. Click here to download our quick reference guide to journal metrics. In order to detect any bias towards institutional prestige, we referred to a dataset containing 20,706 records, which includes OTR papers that were either rejected or accepted, as well as transfers. May 2022 lewmar 185tt bow thruster parts . One possible explanation for the lack of fit is that more or other predictors would be needed in order to fully explain the response, for example, a measure of quality, as we have already indicated.
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