Honduras - InSight Crime for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. Children, including from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, particularly Miskito boys, were at risk for forced labor in the agriculture, manufacturing, fishing, mining, construction, and hospitality industries. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing, . However, many petitions for pandemic release have been rejected. Censorship or Content Restrictions: Media members and NGOs stated the press self-censored due to fear of retaliation from organized criminal groups or corrupt government officials. Cruise ship industry contacts report that approximately one million U.S. citizens enter the country by ship every year, primarily in Roatn, but also in La Ceiba on the northern coast. EFR CPR/AED; The government provided victims of sexual violence access to other health-care services. Independent Monitoring: The government generally permitted prison visits by independent local and international human rights observers, including the International Committee of the Red Cross. Prison conditions were harsh and at times life threatening due to pervasive gang-related violence and the governments failure to control criminal activity within the prisons. Violent transnational criminal organizations are also involved in narcotics trafficking and other illicit commerce. Women with disabilities are not included in general policies to prevent violence against women. See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. A bill was introduced in 2019 to prevent, assist, and protect people internally displaced by violence. There were no reports of this law being used to limit womens employment. Police report for Feb. 27, 2023 | Crime | themercury.com Both the STSS and the courts may order a company to reinstate workers, but the STSS lacked the personnel and transportation resources to verify compliance. The government did not effectively enforce the law. The law prohibits the sale, distribution, and use of emergency contraception for any reason, including for survivors of sexual violence. However, protesters will also block, key intercity transportation routes and intracity intersections with burning tires, rocks and other debris, to include the roads leading to the international airports in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, and the CA-5 and CA-11 highways. CONAPREV conducted 138 visits to prisons as of September. Reports of kidnappings of U.S. citizens are not common, with zero reports for 2019. 2022 Investment Climate Statements: Honduras In this section / Executive Summary Executive Summary 1. The World Bank reported in 2018 that the adolescent birth rate was 72 births per 1,000 girls ages 15 to 19. In 2013, Honduras reformed the penal code to recognize femicide as a crime. The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance forHonduras. Historically, corruption has been pervasive in government procurement, issuance of government permits, customs, real estate transactions (particularly land title transfers), performance requirements, and the regulatory system. Official data on forced internal displacement, especially displacement due to violence, was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods that were sources of internal displacement (see section 6, Displaced Children). According to the Honduran Commission for Human Rights (Conadeh), 75 people died in attacks against the public transport service in Honduras between January and July 2019. In January 2021, the IACHR and the UN special rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons urged the government to adopt a law protecting internally displaced people. Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. Weak state institutions and abuses by security forces have contributed to persistent gang violence. With Autocrats on the Defensive, Can Democrats Rise to the Occasion. Despite incremental progress, government capacities remained relatively nascent and limited. honduras crime and safety report 2021 - kbspas.com Most demonstrations were concentrated in or around city centers, public buildings, and other public areas. While many protests remain relatively peaceful, demonstrations can escalate into violent confrontations with the police resulting in destruction to public and private property. These crimes may have been the result of tips from sources surveilling the airport arrival area. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on July 8, 2021by Published by at June 7, 2022. Political, Economic, Religious, and Ethnic Violence. As a result of Honduran government efforts in close cooperation with the United States, homicide rates have fallen from 86.0 per 100,000 residents in 2012 to 43.6 per 100,000 at the end of 2019. The trial has been marred by irregularities. Wage and Hour Laws: There are 45 categories of monthly minimum wage, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. Nine significant tropical storms/hurricanes since 1995 have affected Honduras. Many employers discriminated against women. The country was a destination for child sex tourism, particularly in the tourist area of the Bay Islands. According to UNDP data, informal workers played a large role in nearly every industry, including agriculture and fishing; mining; manufacturing; utilities; construction; wholesale retail, hotels, and restaurants; transport and storage; and personal services. . Detained U.S. citizens should insist on speaking to U.S. Embassy representatives as soon as possible. Avoid using. The government is implementing similar programs for other locations (e.g. In November 2019, Tegucigalpa authorities began developing a luxury housing project in the La Tigra bioreserve, just outside of the city. Review OSACs report, Surviving a Protest. The law also sanctions abortion providers. Sexual Harassment: The law criminalizes sexual harassment, including in employment. Historically, governments have responded to organized crime with iron-fist security strategies. The law requires that persons with disabilities have access to buildings, but few buildings were accessible, and the government did not effectively implement laws or programs to provide such access. As of September, more than 20,000 people were detained in prisons with capacity for under 11,000. Media reported prison riots, violent confrontations, and killings between gang members in prisons throughout the year. It also provides key data, such as crime counts. Riverdale, MD 20737. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. Honduras is listed as a high-risk country in the INFORM risk index and according to Insight-Crime, it is among the most violent . Periodic medical evaluations had not found Lobo healthy enough to proceed. According to UNICEF, 34 percent of women and 12 percent of men ages 20 to 24 married before age 18. Although reports of kidnappings have dropped considerably in recent years, they continue to affect both the local and expatriate communities, with victims sometimes paying large ransoms for the prospect of release. The Ministry of Securitys Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated members of the Honduran National Police accused of human rights abuses. Overseas Security Advisory Council The law provides for an independent judiciary, but the justice system was poorly funded and staffed, inadequately equipped, often ineffective, and subject to intimidation, corruption, politicization, and patronage. Military Arsenals Provide Convenient Source of Weapons for Latin American Gangs ARMS TRAFFICKING / 4 OCT 2022 Honduras is a constitutional, multiparty republic. Discrimination is also common in schools, the workplace, and in the home. Honduras Crime Rate & Statistics 1990-2023 | MacroTrends In 2020, hurricanes Eta and Iota forced more than 55,000 to move into temporary shelters, according to the Red Cross. Additionally, illegal drugs are for sale in many of the popular tourist areas during the evening hours. Vasquez was the leader of the Union of Field Workers, a member of the Lenca community, an environmental activist, and a LIBRE Party candidate for Congress. The number of inspections increased significantly as the STSS resumed normal inspections, suspended in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. LGBT people are frequently targets of discrimination, extortion, and violence from gangs, the national civil police and military police, and members of the public. The Ministries of Security and of Defense both have human rights offices that coordinate human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. Honduras declares state of emergency against gang crime The government cooperated with UNHCR and other humanitarian organizations that provide protection and assistance to refugees and other persons of concern. Her most recent evaluation was in August, and the court declared her fit to stand trial in September. Always carry a mobile phone in case of emergency. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated abuses by the military. Review the State Departments webpage on security for. In addition to complying with local laws, companies involved in natural resource extraction or energy generation should ensure they fully consult with communities in accordance with international standards. Health-care workers protested the lack of adequate protective equipment and delayed salary payments during the COVID-19 pandemic. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2020 was 36.33, a 13.52% decline from 2019. The secretariat reported assisting 127 IDPs as of August. Why Money Launderers in Honduras May Be Getting Away With It ELITES AND CRIME / 1 NOV 2022 Honduras has freed dozens of individuals tied to organized crime a year after reforming its money laundering law. In security and domestic service sectors, workers were frequently forced to work more than 60 hours per week but paid only for 44 hours. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported that as of September 7, the total prison population was 20,768 in 25 prisons and one detention center. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. On July 25, media reported individuals shot and killed Liberal Party congressional candidate and former congresswoman Carolina Echeverria Haylock in Tegucigalpa. The court found that Hernndez suffered harassment by police the night before she was killed, the police and military had effective control of the streets on the night she died, and Honduras conducted no effective investigation into her killing. Most demonstrations were concentrated in or around city centers, public buildings, and other public areas. Many of these U.S. citizens are church and humanitarian aid volunteers working throughout the country, including in gang-controlled neighborhoods. Counterfeit medicines are available inpulperas (private home-operated convenience stores), but have also been reported inFarmacias del Ahorro. In October 2019, a thief stole the side view mirrors from a U.S. employees personally owned vehicle while it was parked on a side street near the Embassy. Defendants may not be compelled to testify or confess guilt. Review the State Departments webpage on insurance overseas. Coca Growing, Cocaine Production Reach New Heights in Honduras. There have been multiple incidents of gang members destroying city buses and taxis, and reports that gang members rob, assault, rape, kidnap, or murder passengers. Gangs, particularly the Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13) and the 18th Street Gang (Barrio 18), are considered largely responsible for Honduras murder rate, and are infamous for extortion and drug peddling. Both the secretariat and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. The ambulance does not have paramedics or emergency medical equipment; it functions solely as transport to hospitals. The government investigated and prosecuted some of these crimes, but impunity was widespread. The law allows only local unions to call strikes, prohibits labor federations and confederations from calling strikes, and requires that a two-thirds majority of both union and nonunion employees at an enterprise approve a strike. Violent organized crime continues to disrupt Honduran society and push many people to leave the country. Nonetheless, many prisoners remained in custody after completing their full sentences, and sometimes even after an acquittal, because officials failed to process their releases expeditiously. U.S. organizations and citizens report corruption in the public sector and the judiciary is a significant constraint to investment in Honduras. Share this via Email honduras crime and safety report 2022 - rccw.rocks Satellite Phones: Critical or Contraband? The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. The STSS has the power to declare a work stoppage illegal, and employers may discipline employees consistent with their internal regulations, including by firing strikers, if the STSS rules that a work stoppage is illegal.
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